Genaral Pathology

Virchow’s triad

TOPIC: VIRCHOW’S TRIAD 📌 KEY POINTS: 🔹Virchow’s Triad – It refers to the 3 primary factors which can promote thrombus formation, these are useful to consider when thinking about the...

Microbiology & Parasitology

Mycology : A Brief Description

   TOPIC: BASICS OF MYCOLOGY 📌 KEY POINTS 🔹Mycology is the study of fungi. 🔹The cell wall of fungi possesses two characteristic cell structures: chitin and ergosterol. 🔹Fungi grow in two basic forms...

MICROBIOLOGY- IMPORTANT BASIC INTRODUCTION KEY POINTS

 TOPIC: BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF MICROBIOLOGY 📌 KEY POINTS: 🔹Microbiology – Study of living organisms of microscopic size. 🔹Ruska (1934) – developed the electron microscope, enabling the...

MICROBIOLOGY BASICS – CONTRIBUTION OF SCIENTISTS IN MICROBIOLOGY

TOPIC: CONTRIBUTIONS OF SCIENTISTS IN MICROBIOLOGY  📌 POINTS TO PONDER 📍LOUIS PASTEUR (1822-95) Originally trained as a chemist His studies on fermentation led him to take interest in microorganisms...

Pharmacology

Basics Of Pharmacology

PHARMACOLOGY : Pharmacology is the science dealing with drugs.(Greek: Pharmacon—drug; logos—discourse in). It deals with interaction of exogenously administered chemical molecules (drugs) with living...

History Of Pharmacology

HISTORY OF PHARMACALOGY   Oswald Schmiedberg – Father of Pharmacology Col. Ramnath Chopra – Father of Indian Pharmacology Sir James Black – Father of Modern Pharmacology Clark...

Dental Materials

DENTAL IMPRESSION

TOPIC: DENTAL IMPRESSION  📌KEY POINTS: 🔹A negative record of the tissues of the mouth 🔹Used to reproduce the form of the teeth & surrounding tissues.  🔹Negative reproduction of the tissues given...

Preclinical Conservative Dentistry

INETERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH PERIO-RESTORATIVE

🌟 PERIO-RESTORATIVE RELATIONSHIP  📌 POINTS TO PONDER 🔹Over contoured crowns and restorations accumulate plaque and prevent self-cleansing mechanism of adjacent cheek, lips and tongue. 🔹Overhanging can...

CRACKING THE VIVA: Important Q & A’s for Conservative Dentistry

QUICK VIVA QUESTIONS Q1. Define matrixing.Ans. ‘Matrixing’ is the procedure by which a temporary wall is created opposite to axial walls and surrounding areas of the tooth structure that were...

MASTERING THE VIVA: Important Q & A for Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics

VIVA QUESTIONS Q1. How are cements classified based on their function?Ans: Classification of Cements: Liners Bases Restorative materials Luting agents Q2. What are pulp protecting agents?Ans: ‘Pulp...

IMPORTANT VIVA QUESTIONS OPERATIVE DENTISTRY

IMPORTANT VIVA QUESTIONS  📌 INSTRUMENTS Q1. What is a plastic instrument? Ans. Plastic Instruments is an instrument used for carrying the cement in a plastic stage application into the cavity. It has...

INSTRUMENT CLASSIFICATION BY G.V. BLACK

IMPORTANT VIVA QUESTIONS CONTD. 📌 INSTRUMENTS: Q1.  What is G.V Black’s Classification? Ans: This classification is based on the use of the instruments: 1) Cutting instruments                         ...

DENTAL NOTES ON CAVITY PREPARATION IN OPERATIVE DENTISTRY

IMPORTANT VIVA QUESTIONS CONTD… Q1. What is meant by establishing outline form? Ans:  Establishing outline form means: Placing the preparation margins in the positions they will occupy in the...

Preclinical Prosthodontics

UNDERSTANDING FULCRUM LINES IN PARTIAL DENTURES : A Guide for Dental Students

IMPORTANT NOTES ABOUT FULCRUM LINES 📍 INTRODUCTION: In removable partial dentures (RPDs), achieving stability and retention is crucial for patient comfort and function. One of the key biomechanical...

IMPLANT DENTISTRY : Surgical and prosthetic phase

TOPIC: SURGICAL AND PROSTHETIC PHASE 🎯 KEY POINTS: 🔹In implant-retained overdenture for completely edentulous patient, balanced occlusion or lingualized occlusion is given. 🔹In full fixed arch...

IMPLANT DENTISTRY – Osseointegration and materials

TOPIC: OSSEOINTEGRATION AND MATERIALS 🎯 KEY FACTS 🔹The term osseointegration was coined by P.I. Branemark in 1977. 🔹Minimum period required for osseointegration of the implants in the maxilla is 6...

IMPLANT DENTISTRY- Introduction, diagnosis and planning

TOPIC: Introduction, Diagnosis and Treatment Planning 🎯 KEY POINTS: 🔹Dahl of Germany introduced the mucosal inserts or button implants for maxilla in 1940. 🔹Dahl also conceived the concept of the...

MAXILLOFACIAL DEFECTS AND PROSTHESIS

TOPIC: MAXILLOFACIAL DEFECTS AND PROSTHESIS 🎯 KEY POINTS: 🔹Rapid prototyping technology used in maxillofacial prosthodontics is used to create three-dimensional models from a three-dimensional...

INTRODUCTION OF MAXILLOFACIAL PROSTHODONTICS

 TOPIC: INTRODUCTION OF MAXILLOFACIAL PROSTHODONTICS 🎯 KEY POINTS: 🔹Ambroise Pare (1517–1590) was first to close palatal perforations. 🔹Tycho Brahe (1546–1601) was famous Danish astronomer who made an...
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