Amelogenesis, HA crystals and enamel rods

TOPIC: AMELOGENESIS, HA CRYSTALS & ENAMEL RODSΒ πŸ”ΊAmelogenesis β€” the process by which enamel, the hardest tissue in the human body, is formed.πŸ”ΊThe amelogenesis is a tightly regulated, multi-phase process carried out by specialized cells called ameloblasts. This process occurs in two key stages:Secretory Phase – where enamel matrix proteins are laid down.Maturation Phase – where mineral content increases, and water/protein content decreases.πŸ”ΊEnamel’s hardness is the presence of densely packed hydroxyapatite (HA) crystals, which are organized into structural units called enamel rods (or prisms). Each enamel rod is made up of…

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