GLANDS OF HEAD AND NECK – Quick Revison Notes

HEAD AND NECK IMPORTANT QUICK NOTES 🔍 INTRODUCTION:  The head and neck region houses vital exocrine and endocrine glands that regulate saliva, hormones, tears, and more. These glands are important not only for physiology but also in clinical practice – think of swelling near the ear (parotitis), dry mouth, or thyroid nodules! 1. Salivary Glands […]

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PARANASAL SINUSES

QUICK REVISION NOTES ON PARANASAL SINUSES 📌 POINTS TO PONDER 🔹Air-filled bony cavities located in the face and skull adjacent to the nose. 🔹Derive their nomenclature from the bones that they pneumatize. 🔹Occur as “paired” structures– Frontal sinuses– Maxillary sinuses– Ethmoid sinuses– Sphenoid sinuses 🔹Each sinus is connected to the nose by a small opening […]

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ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY QUESTION AND ANSWERS FOR EXAM PREPARATION

 TOPIC: BASIC INTRODUCTION OF HUMAN BODY ⭐ PRACTICE QUESTION & ANSWER 1. Which of the listed terms is described by: “All the chemical processes that take place in the organelles and cytoplasm of the cells of the body”? A. MetabolismB. Cellular respirationC. HomeostasisD. Physiology Answer is A: The quoted statement is a definition of metabolism […]

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Brief Introduction about SKULL (Osteology)

OSTEOLOGY OF SKULL  📌 TERMINOLOGY  🔹Canal: A long passage within bone that transits blood vessels and nerves 🔹Foramen: A natural opening or perforation through bone that permits transit of blood vessels and nerves (pl. foramina) 🔹Fossa: A hollow or depressed area on the surface of bone (pl. fossae) 🔹Notch: A curved depression or indentation 🔹Pit, […]

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